Basil pesto

Basil pesto is a vibrant Italian sauce made from fresh basil, pine nuts, garlic, olive oil, and parmesan cheese. It's easy to prepare and perfect for enhancing pasta, sandwiches, or various dishes with rich, aromatic flavor.

22 Jan 2026
Cook time 0 min
Prep time 15 min

Ingredients:

1/3 cup pine nuts
2 garlic cloves
1 tsp salt
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 cup grated parmesan cheese
Basil pesto

Basil pesto is a classic Italian sauce that adds a burst of flavor to pasta, sandwiches, and many other dishes. Made with simple yet vibrant ingredients like fresh basil, pine nuts, garlic, olive oil, and parmesan cheese, this pesto is both easy to prepare and sure to impress. Perfect for when you need a quick, flavorful addition to your meal, basil pesto is a must-have recipe in your culinary repertoire.

Instructions:

1. Toast the Pine Nuts (Optional but recommended):
- Place a dry skillet over medium heat.
- Add the pine nuts and toast them, stirring frequently, until golden brown and fragrant, about 3-5 minutes. Be careful not to burn them.
- Remove from heat and let cool.
2. Prepare the Garlic:
- Peel the garlic cloves and cut off the ends.
- If you prefer a milder garlic flavor, you can quickly blanch the cloves in boiling water for about 30 seconds and then cool them.
3. Blend the Ingredients:
- In a food processor or blender, combine the toasted pine nuts, garlic cloves, and salt.
- Pulse several times to break down the nuts and garlic.
4. Add the Basil:
- Add the fresh basil leaves to the food processor.
- Process until the basil is finely chopped, scraping down the sides as necessary.
5. Combine with Olive Oil:
- While the food processor is running, gradually pour in the olive oil in a steady stream.
- Continue to process until the mixture is smooth and well combined.
6. Incorporate the Parmesan Cheese:
- Add the grated Parmesan cheese to the mixture.
- Pulse a few times until the cheese is fully incorporated.
7. Adjust Consistency and Seasoning:
- Taste the pesto and adjust the seasoning if necessary. You can add more salt, olive oil, or even a splash of lemon juice for brightness.
8. Store the Pesto:
- Transfer the pesto to an airtight container.
- If not using immediately, drizzle a thin layer of olive oil on top to prevent oxidation.
- Store in the refrigerator for up to a week, or freeze for longer storage.

Basil pesto is a versatile and delicious sauce that can elevate many dishes with its fresh, vibrant flavor. With just a few simple ingredients and minimal effort, you can create a homemade pesto that stands out and impresses. Experiment with different variations and enjoy this classic Italian sauce in a variety of meals.

Basil pesto FAQ:

How long does homemade basil pesto last in the fridge?

Homemade basil pesto can be stored in the refrigerator for up to one week. To prolong its freshness, drizzle a thin layer of olive oil on top before sealing in an airtight container.

Can I use walnuts or almonds instead of pine nuts in pesto?

Yes, you can substitute walnuts or almonds for pine nuts in basil pesto. This will alter the flavor slightly, but these nuts will still provide a delicious result.

What is the best way to preserve basil pesto for long-term storage?

The best way to preserve basil pesto is to freeze it. You can portion it into ice cube trays and freeze until solid. Once frozen, transfer the cubes to an airtight container for up to 6 months.

How do I know when my pesto is done blending?

Your pesto is done blending when it reaches a smooth consistency without large chunks of basil or nuts. You can scrape down the sides of the processor to ensure everything is evenly mixed.

Can I make basil pesto without cheese?

Yes, you can make basil pesto without cheese for a dairy-free option. You may also add nutritional yeast for a cheesy flavor without the dairy.

Tips:

- For a more intense flavor, lightly toast the pine nuts in a dry pan over medium heat until golden brown.

- Use fresh basil leaves for the best flavor. If you don't have basil, you can substitute with other herbs like parsley or cilantro for a different twist.

- Add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice to your pesto for a bright, citrusy note.

- If your pesto is too thick, you can thin it out with a little more olive oil or a splash of pasta cooking water.

- Store any leftover pesto in an airtight container in the refrigerator with a thin layer of olive oil on top to prevent it from browning.

Nutrition per serving

4 Servings
Calories 110kcal
Protein 3.39g
Carbohydrates 2.77g
Fiber 0.53g
Sugar 0.49g
Fat 40g

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