Basic hollandaise sauce

This basic hollandaise sauce combines rich butter, creamy egg yolks, and zesty lemon for a classic French condiment. It's perfect for drizzling over eggs benedict, vegetables, or fish.

21 Dec 2025
Cook time 13 min
Prep time 10 min

Ingredients:

3 yolks
1 tbsp water
2/3 cup butter
2 tbsp lemon juice
salt & pepper to taste
Basic hollandaise sauce

Hollandaise sauce is a classic French sauce known for its rich, creamy texture and tangy flavor. It is a staple in many gourmet dishes, often served with eggs benedict, steamed vegetables, or grilled fish. This recipe for basic hollandaise sauce is simple and perfect for both beginners and experienced cooks alike.

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Butter:
- Melt the butter over low heat in a small saucepan. Once melted, keep it warm over very low heat while you prepare the egg mixture.
2. Whisk the Egg Yolks:
- In a heatproof bowl, add the 3 egg yolks and 1 tablespoon of water.
- Whisk vigorously for about 2 minutes until the mixture is pale and frothy.
3. Create a Double Boiler:
- Set up a double boiler by filling a medium saucepan with a few inches of water. Bring the water to a simmer over medium-low heat.
- Place the heatproof bowl with the egg yolk mixture on top of the saucepan. Ensure that the bottom of the bowl does not touch the water.
4. Cook the Egg Yolks:
- Continuously whisk the egg yolk mixture over the simmering water. Be careful to keep the heat low to avoid scrambling the eggs.
- Continue whisking until the mixture thickens and doubles in volume, about 3-5 minutes.
5. Add the Butter:
- Once the yolk mixture has thickened, slowly start to add the melted butter. Pour in a few drops at a time while continuously whisking to create an emulsion.
- Gradually increase the amount of butter you pour in, ensuring that each addition is fully incorporated before adding more. Continue this process until all the butter is blended into the yolk mixture.
6. Flavor the Sauce:
- Remove the bowl from the heat. Whisk in the 2 tablespoons of lemon juice slowly to combine.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste, and whisk until fully combined.
7. Serve Immediately:
- Hollandaise sauce should be served warm. If needed, you can keep it warm for a short period by placing the bowl back over the saucepan with simmering water, but be careful not to overheat it.

Mastering the basic hollandaise sauce opens up a world of culinary possibilities. This versatile sauce can elevate everything from breakfast dishes to elegant dinners. With a little practice and attention to detail, you'll be able to create a hollandaise sauce that impresses your family and friends. Enjoy your culinary adventure!

Basic hollandaise sauce FAQ:

How long does it take to make hollandaise sauce?

Preparing basic hollandaise sauce typically takes about 15-20 minutes, including melting the butter and whisking the egg yolks until thickened.

What should I do if my hollandaise sauce is too thick?

If your hollandaise sauce is too thick, you can whisk in a small amount of warm water or lemon juice gradually until you reach the desired consistency.

How should I store leftover hollandaise sauce?

Store leftover hollandaise sauce in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently over a double boiler, whisking continuously.

Can I substitute another fat for butter in hollandaise sauce?

While butter is traditional for hollandaise, you can use ghee or clarified butter as substitutes. However, substituting with oils may alter the flavor and texture significantly.

How can I tell when my hollandaise sauce is done?

The hollandaise sauce is done when it has thickened, doubled in volume, and coats the back of a spoon. It should be smooth and creamy, not grainy.

Tips:

- Use fresh, high-quality ingredients for the best flavor.

- Make sure the egg yolks are at room temperature before starting to ensure a smooth emulsification.

- Melt the butter slowly to prevent it from separating.

- Whisk constantly to avoid the yolks from curdling.

- If the sauce becomes too thick, you can thin it with a few drops of warm water.

- Keep the sauce warm, but not hot, to maintain its smooth texture.

Nutrition per serving

6 Servings
Calories 210kcal
Protein 1.59g
Carbohydrates 0.22g
Fiber 0.00g
Sugar 0.23g
Fat 22g

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