Basic potato gnocchi

This basic potato gnocchi recipe yields soft, pillowy dumplings made from potatoes, flour, and egg yolk. Perfect with various sauces, it's a rewarding dish that's easy to make at home.

31 Jan 2026
Cook time 75 min
Prep time 20 min

Ingredients:

5 potatoes
1 yolk
1/4 cup grated parmesan cheese
1.25 cups all-purpose white wheat flour
1 dash salt
Basic potato gnocchi

Potato gnocchi is a traditional Italian dish made from simple ingredients like potatoes, flour, and eggs. It's soft, pillowy, and pairs perfectly with a variety of sauces. Making gnocchi at home is a rewarding culinary project that results in a comforting and impressive meal. With this basic recipe, you can create delicious homemade gnocchi that will impress your family and friends.

Instructions:

1. Prepare the Potatoes:
- Start by peeling the potatoes and cutting them into equally sized chunks to ensure even cooking.
- Place the potato pieces in a large pot of cold water. Add a pinch of salt to the water.
- Bring the pot to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, reduce the heat to medium and cook the potatoes until they are very tender, about 15-20 minutes.
2. Drain and Rice the Potatoes:
- Drain the cooked potatoes well and let them sit in the colander for a few minutes to allow excess moisture to evaporate.
- Using a potato ricer, press the potatoes through the ricer into a large bowl. If you do not have a ricer, you can use a masher, but ensure there are no lumps.
3. Incorporate the Ingredients:
- Let the riced potatoes cool slightly, so they are comfortable to handle but still warm.
- Add the egg yolk, grated Parmesan cheese, and a dash of salt to the bowl with the riced potatoes. Mix gently to combine.
- Gradually add the flour to the potato mixture. Start with about half of the flour and mix gently. Continue adding flour a little at a time until the dough comes together. The dough should be soft but not sticky; you may not need to use all the flour.
4. Shape the Gnocchi:
- Lightly flour a clean work surface. Divide the dough into several portions.
- Roll each portion into a long rope, about 1/2 inch thick.
- Using a knife or dough cutter, cut the ropes into 1-inch pieces.
- For the classic gnocchi shape, gently press each piece over the tines of a fork or a gnocchi board to create ridges. This helps the gnocchi hold sauce better.
5. Cook the Gnocchi:
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil.
- Carefully add the gnocchi to the boiling water in small batches. Stir gently to prevent them from sticking.
- Cook the gnocchi until they float to the surface, usually within 2-3 minutes. Let them cook for an additional 30 seconds after they float.
- Using a slotted spoon, transfer the cooked gnocchi to a serving dish.
6. Serve:
- Toss the gnocchi with your preferred sauce, such as marinara, pesto, or a simple butter and sage sauce.
- Serve immediately, topped with additional grated Parmesan cheese if desired.

Cooking homemade potato gnocchi is a satisfying process that results in a delicious and versatile dish. By following this basic recipe and keeping a few key tips in mind, you can create tender, flavorful gnocchi that pairs beautifully with your favorite sauces. Whether served with a rich tomato sauce, a fragrant pesto, or simply tossed in browned butter and sage, your homemade gnocchi is sure to be a hit at the dinner table.

Basic potato gnocchi FAQ:

How long do I cook the gnocchi in boiling water?

Cook the gnocchi in boiling water for about 2-3 minutes, or until they float to the surface. Once they float, let them cook for an additional 30 seconds before removing them.

What type of potatoes work best for gnocchi?

Starchy potatoes, such as Russet or Yukon Gold, work best for gnocchi as they yield a softer texture, providing the pillowy consistency that is desirable.

Can I freeze gnocchi for later use?

Yes, you can freeze uncooked gnocchi. Arrange them in a single layer on a baking sheet, freeze until firm, then transfer to a freezer bag. Cook from frozen, adding a couple of extra minutes to the boiling time.

What can I use instead of Parmesan cheese?

You can substitute Parmesan with Pecorino Romano or nutritional yeast for a dairy-free option. Just note that each option will slightly alter the flavor.

What if my gnocchi dough is too sticky?

If your dough is too sticky, gradually incorporate more flour, a tablespoon at a time, until the dough is soft but no longer sticky. Be cautious not to overwork the dough, as this can make the gnocchi tough.

Cooking Tips:

- Choose the right potatoes: Use starchy potatoes like Russet or Yukon Gold for the best texture.

- Don’t overwork the dough: Handle the dough as little as possible to keep the gnocchi light and fluffy.

- Use a ricer or food mill: This ensures the potatoes are smooth and lump-free, leading to a better texture.

- Rest the dough: Let it rest for a few minutes after kneading to relax the gluten, making it easier to roll.

- Test a piece first: Before cooking all the gnocchi, boil one or two pieces to ensure they hold together and have the right texture.

- Don’t overcrowd the pot: Cook the gnocchi in batches to prevent them from sticking together.

- Freeze for later: If you made extra, freeze the uncooked gnocchi on a baking sheet before transferring them to a bag. Cook from frozen when ready.

Nutrition Facts

2 Servings
Calories 740kcal
Protein 24g
Carbohydrates 150g
Fiber 13g
Sugar 4.37g
Fat 7g

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