Eggplant

Eggplant, also known as aubergine, is a nightshade plant that produces a purple, glossy fruit commonly used in cooking. The fruit can vary in size and color, with the most recognized type being the deep purple variety. Understanding what eggplant is can enhance its culinary usage in diverse dishes.

In the kitchen, eggplant is versatile and is commonly used in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Asian cuisines. It can be grilled, baked, sautéed, or roasted, and serves as a meat substitute in various vegetarian dishes. Knowing how to cook eggplant effectively can elevate its flavor, especially when combined with spices or marinades.

From a nutritional perspective, eggplant is low in calories and contains dietary fiber. It is also a source of antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals, making eggplant nutrition valuable for a balanced diet. The fruit contributes to hydration due to its high water content while providing essential nutrients.

To store eggplant, keep it in a cool, dry place. It is best consumed shortly after purchase but can be refrigerated for a few days. When preparing eggplant, salting it before cooking can reduce bitterness and improve texture. Knowing the different types of eggplant, such as Italian, Thai, and white eggplant, may assist in selecting the right variety for specific recipes.

Eggplant nutrition per 100g

Energy
Calories 24kcal 1%
Protein
Protein 0.98g 1%
Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates 6g 2%
Fiber 3.00g 8%
Sugar 3.53g 4%
Fat
Fat 0.18g 0%
Saturated 0.03g 0%
Cholesterol 0.00mg -
Vitamins
Vitamin A 1.00ug 0%
Choline 7mg 1%
Vitamin B1 0.04mg 3%
Vitamin B2 0.04mg 3%
Vitamin B3 0.65mg 4%
Vitamin B6 0.08mg 5%
Vitamin B9 22ug 6%
Vitamin B12 0.00ug 0%
Vitamin C 2.20mg 2%
Vitamin E 0.30mg 2%
Vitamin K 3.50ug 3%
Minerals
Calcium, Ca 9mg 1%
Copper, Cu 0.08mg 9%
Iron, Fe 0.23mg 2%
Magnesium, Mg 14mg 3%
Phosphorus, P 24mg 2%
Potassium, K 230mg 7%
Selenium, Se 0.30ug 1%
Sodium, Na 2.00mg 0%
Zinc, Zn 0.16mg 1%
Water
Water 90g -
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Eggplant recipes

Spiced beef stuffed eggplants

A savory Middle Eastern dish of beef-stuffed eggplants topped with yogurt and nuts.

26 Dec 2025

Eggplant parmigiana

Classic Eggplant Parmigiana with layers of cheese and sauce.

03 Feb 2026

Ratatouille with olives and herbs

A vibrant ratatouille with olives and fresh herbs.

24 Jan 2026

Balsamic-glazed steak with caponata

Enjoy tender balsamic-glazed steak served with Mediterranean caponata.

21 Mar 2026

Eggplant and sweet potato patties

Crispy eggplant and sweet potato patties with feta and herbs.

17 Jan 2026

Ratatouille

Savory ratatouille made with fresh vegetables and tomatoes.

09 Jan 2026

Crumbed eggplant salad

Roasted eggplant salad with arugula and feta cheese.

23 Nov 2025

Bruschetta alla melanzane (eggplant bruschetta)

Delicious eggplant bruschetta with garlic and spearmint.

27 Feb 2026

Slow cooker eggplant parmigiana

A comforting slow cooker eggplant parmigiana that's easy to prepare.

26 Dec 2025

Beef and cheddar pastries

Delicious Beef and Cheddar Pastries wrapped in flaky puff pastry.

17 Feb 2026

Eggplant dip (kashk-e baadenjaan)

Enjoy this rich Kashk-e Baadenjaan eggplant dip perfect for dipping.

03 Dec 2025

Mediterranean eggplant rolls with garlic and parsley

Grilled eggplant rolls filled with garlic and parsley.

13 Nov 2025

Eggplant, sun-dried tomato and ricotta risotto

Creamy eggplant and ricotta risotto with sun-dried tomatoes.

10 Dec 2025

Moroccan beef, eggplant and chickpea bake

A hearty Moroccan beef, eggplant, and chickpea bake topped with cheese.

22 Jan 2026

Potato moussaka

Hearty potato moussaka with layers of vegetables and beef.

16 Dec 2025

Red-pepper and eggplant confit

A vibrant red-pepper and eggplant confit with tomatoes.

11 Dec 2025

Eggplant, capsicum and bulgur salad

A vibrant roasted vegetable salad with bulgur and citrus dressing.

14 Nov 2025

Roast vegetable and chickpea soup

Hearty roasted vegetable and chickpea soup, perfect any time.

16 Feb 2026

Eggplant and feta mash

Creamy eggplant and feta mash, perfect as a dip or side.

23 Nov 2025

Ratatouille with poached egg

Enjoy a healthy Ratatouille topped with a poached egg.

19 Nov 2025

Thai stir-fried pork with eggplant

Quick and flavorful Thai stir-fried pork with eggplant.

21 Dec 2025

Caponata tartlets

Delicious caponata tartlets with eggplant and zucchini filling.

18 Dec 2025

Couscous bake

A wholesome Couscous Bake with veggies and melted mozzarella.

01 Dec 2025

Grilled eggplant spinach salad with feta and pine nuts

A refreshing grilled eggplant and spinach salad with feta.

10 Mar 2026

Eggplant with blue cheese and sun-dried tomato pistou

Roasted eggplant topped with blue cheese and sun-dried tomato pistou.

28 Dec 2025

Roast vegetable salad

A hearty roast vegetable salad with feta and thyme.

20 Dec 2025

Fried eggplant bites

Crispy fried eggplant bites, perfect as a snack or side.

16 Feb 2026

Grilled mixed vegetables

Delicious grilled mixed vegetables with garlic and capers.

30 Nov 2025

Cheesy risotto-stuffed capsicums

Delicious risotto-stuffed capsicums baked to perfection.

23 Nov 2025

Roasted eggplant and red onion with rosemary and garlic

A delicious roasted eggplant and red onion dish with rosemary.

21 Mar 2026

Tumbet

Enjoy Tumbet, a Mediterranean vegetable casserole from Mallorca.

14 Jan 2026

Tuna steaks with caponata

Sear tuna steaks served with sweet and sour caponata.

05 Jan 2026

Chilli beef with coconut rice

A delicious blend of spicy beef and creamy coconut rice.

06 Jan 2026

Slow-cooker eggplant parmesan casserole

Easy slow-cooker eggplant parmesan casserole with rich cheeses.

16 Nov 2025

One pot spanish chicken and potatoes

A hearty one-pot Spanish chicken and potatoes recipe.

04 Feb 2026

Ratatouille with peppered steak

Enjoy ratatouille paired with perfectly peppered steak.

03 Dec 2025

Grilled vegetables and feta

Delicious grilled vegetables with feta cheese and arugula.

25 Nov 2025

Moussaka pasta bake

A comforting Moussaka pasta bake with lamb, eggplant, and béchamel.

04 Dec 2025

Melanzane ripiene

A comforting Italian stuffed eggplant dish with breadcrumbs and tomatoes.

29 Nov 2025

Stuffed eggplant with tomatoes and garlic

Hearty stuffed eggplant with a savory tomato and garlic filling.

18 Jan 2026